The Pamphlet, Common Sense, By Thomas Paine - 1317 Words

The pamphlet, Common Sense, was published in January of 1776 by Thomas Paine. This pamphlet inspired the citizens of the British colonies, in America, to rise up, declare, and fight for their independence from the tyranny of the British monarchy. Paine made his pamphlet accessible to as many people of the colonies as possible so to spread the word and the people took notice. Paine’s pamphlet was being read everywhere such as bars and public sites. To not hear the words of Thomas Paine in the months preceding July 1776 would have been nearly impossible. George Washington even read the words aloud to his men. This work was the single most important document of the pre-revolutionary era. Common Sense gave the American colonists a valid argument to gain their freedom from the British during a very tumultuous time in American history. The main question of the times was whether or not the colonists should rise up and revolt against their ruling nation! This is far and away s omething that no one alive since then in America could even fathom having to do. These people felt so oppressed that they wanted to overthrow the government, and Thomas Paine’s pamphlet helped them reach an easier decision. Thomas Paine believed that government was a necessary evil that had to occur because of the ill morality of man. He believed that the society brought about all of the positive and beautiful things in man. Paine made it easier for people to understand what he was talking about byShow MoreRelatedThomas Paine and the Pamphlet Common Sense814 Words   |  3 PagesThomas Paine was responsible for some of the most influential works of the revolution. Paine’s pamphlet Common Sense was a very crucial part to America and its movement of independence from Britain. Paine was effective with his writings by being very plain. He wanted both farmers and officials to understand what he was talking about and be able to comprehend his ideas. Paine wanted to put h is ideas out to the people of the American colonies so that they could understand it just by reading and notRead MoreThomas Paine s Common Sense Pamphlet1719 Words   |  7 Pagesfigure to back their frustrations. Radical journalist and political animal, Thomas Paine, was the first to openly ask for liberty, in the Pennsylvania Magazine. Paine’s ordinary language appealed to the common folk, and allowed them to participate in colonial meetings; Their strength would be dependent on numbers. The published piece gave clear reason for the colonists to fight for their freedom. Thomas Paine’s Common Sense pamphlet asserted purpose to the impending ward on England, and inspired all toRead MoreAnalysis of Thomas Paine ´s Pamphlet, Common Sense846 Words   |  3 PagesCommon Sense Throughout time, events such as wars and assassinations have occurred that people today can describe as â€Å"a turning point in history†. However, not all turning points in history have to be wars, assassinations, etc. In fact, perhaps everybody acknowledges that Thomas Paine’s pamphlet Common Sense is a â€Å"turning point in history† because it inspired the United States Revolutionary War. Common Sense, a pamphlet, can be credited as to inciting the American Colonies to revolt against GreatRead MoreMedia in the American Revolution: Thomas Paine and His Famous Pamphlet Common Sense531 Words   |  2 PagesThe writings of Thomas Paine and his famous pamphlet, Common Sense, are viewed by many as having a profound and instrumental part in the ideology supporting the American Revolution. As important as Paines writings were, there were a great many other publications that played a major part in developing and reporting the process that eventually resulted in the Revolution and the ultimate formation of a new government in the former British colonies. To fully understand the nature of the power of theRead MoreThomas Paine s Political Pamphlet925 Words   |  4 PagesThomas Paine’s Political Pamphlet Thomas Paine’s political pamphlet entitled Common Sense was a very inspirational piece of writing. Common Sense stirred the American colonists who were pursuing independence. It was also a persuasive piece of writing for the American colonists who were unsure if they wanted to split their ways with Great Britain, or not. Throughout the political pamphlet Paine argues that the colonist were not dependent on Great Britain. He makes powerful points regarding how theRead MoreThe Document Common Sense By Thomas Paine1714 Words   |  7 Pages The document Common Sense by Thomas Paine was written in 1775, and published in 1776. Though, in order to be shared with the public, Thomas Paine had to be inspired first. Some of the more common inspirations were derived from the ideas of John Locke and Thomas Hobbes. The main points of Thomas Paine’s document were to separate from English rule and to form a democratic nation. Some of John Locke’s most common ideas of the human nature were that humans needed independence to thrive, a statementRead MoreCommon Sense by Thomas Paine859 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"Common Sense† Common Sense is a pamphlet made in 1775-76 by Thomas Paine. This pamphlet inspired the thirteen colonies to declare war and fight for independence against Great Britain. It was straight forward and told Great Britain exactly the advantages of being independent from them. On January 10, 1776 during the American Revolution, the pamphlet was published and became a huge topic in the community. It was the biggest talk of the colonies. In proportion to the population, the book was the biggestRead MoreThomas Paine s Common Sense Essay813 Words   |  4 PagesThomas Paine began writing Common Sense in late 1775 under the working title of Plain Truth. With Benjamin Rush, who helped him edit it, publish it, and suggested the final title, Paine developed his ideas into a forty-eight page pamphlet. He published Common Sense anonymously because of its treasonable content. Rush recommended the printer Robert Bell, promising Paine that, where other printers might say no because of the content of the pamphlet, Bell would not hesitate nor delay its printing. PaineRead MoreHow Did Thomas Paine Influence The American Revolution795 Words   |  4 PagesThomas Paine was an England born political activist, theorist, philosopher and revolutionary. He was an influential writer of essays and pamphlets. His works included â€Å"The Age of Reason, â€Å"Rights of Man† and the widely known and well accepted â€Å"Common Sense†. He is one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and had a major influence on the American Revolution by helping shape many of the ideas that marked the Age of Revolution. His extremely popular Common Sense pamphlet (which I will be discussingRead MoreCommon Sense By Thomas Paine957 Words   |  4 PagesThe political pamphlet known as Common Sense was written by Thomas Paine in 1776. This pamphlet contributed in promoting the independence of America. In the pamphlet Thomas Paine challenged the American colonists to separate from England an d create a democratic and independent society. Along with challenging the American colonists, he hinted at his own opinions about a democratic government that America should plan towards if they seek to separate from England. Thomas Paine also bluntly proposed

What Is Human Genetic Engineering - 1193 Words

Human genetic engineering is currently a hot topic of discussion in the scientific world. What is human genetic engineering? According to the National Human Genome Research Institute, â€Å"Genetic engineering is the process of using recombinant DNA (rDNA) technology to alter the genetic makeup of an organism. Traditionally, humans have manipulated genomes indirectly by controlling breeding and selecting offspring with desired traits. Genetic engineering involves the direct manipulation of one or more genes. Most often, a gene from another species is added to an organism s genome to give it a desired phenotype.† In other words HGE, is the process of genetically improvising the genes of a human being and selecting desired traits and trying to eliminate certain diseases in utero. The goal is to develop physical characteristics known as the phenotype of the child to what the parents’ desire. This process is very expensive and still in the process of experimental research. This topic is very debatable, due to the fact that there may be a chance for the parent to enhance the child to whatever they may find desirable, and to eliminate diseases. The cons of HGE, includes taking away the autonomy of the child, their natural creation, enhancing the child, lead to eugenics, and lead to social inequality (Seck). Human genetic engineering is immoral and unethical due to the fact that it is taking away from the child’s individuality, it is unnatural, the adverse effects of trying to depleteShow MoreRelatedGenetic Engineering : Medical Perfection Or Playing God1280 Words   |  6 PagesThesis Statement â€Å"Genetic engineering differs from cloning in key ways. Whereas cloning produces genetically exact copies of organisms, genetic engineering refers to processes in which scientists manipulate genes to create purposefully different versions of organisms—and, in some cases, entirely new living things†, duplication of genetic cells is known as human cloning. Development of genetic engineering biotechnologies undermines the natural autonomy of life. Does genetic engineering interfere withRead MoreGenetic Engineering And The Human Existence1193 Words   |  5 Pages Why is genetic engineering crucial to the human existence? Initially, genetic engineering, also called genetic modification, is the process of manually adding new unique DNA into an organism. The objective is to add one or numerous new traits that are not already constructed in that particular organism. New DNA inserts in the host genome and immediately isolates and replicates the gene of interest by using molecular cloning methods to synthesize a DNA sequence; then inserting this construct intoRead MoreThe Importance Of Genetic Engineering1282 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic engineering is defined as the modification of the characteristics of an organism by altering its genetic material. Although the definition makes it seems clear and concise, it is far more complicated. This new advancement has caused a huge debate over the ethics and laws of what it is able to do. Genetic engineering is immensely important because of the potential benefits it contains and the advances it allows for in the future. The ultimate goal of genetic engineering is to prevent, treatRead MoreDisadvantages Of Genetic Engineering1663 Words   |  7 Pagesinnovations is genetic engineering. Genetic engineering is the deliberate modification of characteristics of an organism by manipulating its genetic material. it is a set of biotechnologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved or novel organisms. Genetic engineering techniques have been applied in numerous fields including research, agriculture, industrial biotechnology, and medicine. Genetic engineering can beRead MoreNegative Impact Of Manipulating Human Genetics1453 Words   |  6 PagesManipulating Human Genetics Twenty five years ago Genetic Engineering was a scene from an unrealistic invention on a scene from a science fiction movie. However, recent scientific advancements, genetic engineering, is becoming more of a reality rather than a fantasy. Genetic Engineering was once an actually impractical thought, today it is a prominent issue around the world. The most controversial subject of genetic engineering deals with the impact that manipulation of humans will have onRead MoreThe Controversy Of Genetic Engineering1369 Words   |  6 Pages Genetic Engineering, for most individuals not knowledgeable on the topic, conjures visions of sci-fi movies and humans being grown in a lab far off in the future. What more and more individuals in the early 21st century are coming to realize is that Genetic Engineering has already exceeded our wildest imaginations in a dark corner of a lab, outside of the view of the main stream public. Indeed, in 2017, genetic engineering is in full swing on both plant and animal life. Only from hearingRead MoreHuman Genetic Engineering is Morally Justified Essay811 Words   |  4 PagesAffirmative—Human Genetic Engineering is Morally Justified When they are finally attempted†¦genetic manipulations will†¦be done to change a death sentence into a life verdict. In agreeing with this quote by James D. Watson, director of the Human Genome Project, I affirm today’s resolution, Human genetic engineering is morally justified. I will now present a few definitions. Human genetic engineering is the altering, removal, or addition of genes through genetic processes. Moral is pertainingRead MoreDesigner Babies1566 Words   |  7 PagesCritical Review of Designer Babies: The Pros and Cons of Genetic Engineering Author: Siew Yang Yi Yin Ren. Designer Babies: The Pros and Cons of Genetic Engineering. MURJ Volume 12, Spring 2005. Genetic engineering is the modification of an organism’s genome through direct human manipulation of the DNA using modern technology. Although classical genetic methods using selective breeding has been done by humans since thousands of years ago, the manipulation of genome of organism through advanceRead MoreEssay about Should Genetic Engineering Be Controlled by Law?992 Words   |  4 PagesShould Genetic Engineering Be Controlled by Law? â€Å"Just as the success of a corporate body in making money need not set the human condition ahead, neither does every scientific advance automatically make our lives more meaningful† ( Professor George Wald, Noble Prize winning biologist, The Dangers of Genetic Engineeering 1976, p.45) . Genetic engineering is the direct manipulation of an organism’s genes. It uses the techniques of molecular cloning and transformation to alter theRead MoreEssay on Genetic Engineering is Unethical1154 Words   |  5 Pagesmaking money need not set the human condition ahead, neither does every scientific advance automatically make our lives more meaningful; (Wald 45). These words were spoken by a Nobel Prize winning biologist and Harvard professor, George Wald, in a lecture given in 1976 on the Dangers of Genetic Engineering. This quotation states that incredible inventions, such as genetic engineering, are not always beneficial to society. Genetic engineering is â€Å"altering the genetic material of cells and/or organisms

Pretty Flacko Nigga Free Essays

The poem â€Å"Hard Rock† by Tethering Knight is a poem that takes place in a prison (or possibly somewhere else like a sporting event, a dining room, etc. But a prison fits the context better). The poem is about a black prisoner that comes back after being in the Hospital for the Criminally Insane. We will write a custom essay sample on Pretty Flacko Nigga or any similar topic only for you Order Now The Inmates are reminiscing on all the crazy stuff Hard Rock used to do that they had always wished they could do. During Hard Rock’s time at the Hospital he had a brain surgery In which they â€Å"cut out part of his brain and shot electricity through the rest. The speaker of the poem Is recalling all the stones of crazy things Hard Rock used to do before he left and telling the listener how much of a bad ass Hard Rock was. The speaker of the poem Is an Inmate at the prison; maybe Hard Rock’s cell mate, friend, or Just someone that knew about him. Who the speaker Is talking to Is unclear though. It Is most likely another Inmate, assuming that the setting is In a prison, however It Is not clear within the poem exactly who the auditor is. The situation of the poem and the whole reason why the speaker is even recalling all of these memories is because it’s been said that Hard Rock is soft now. The â€Å"word† has it that Hard Rock is a shell of what he used to be and will just stand there with a stupid smile on his face when tested. The old Hard Rock didn’t â€Å"take no sit from nobody’ but now the word going around is that the new Hard Rock has been tamed. The tone of this poem begins as inspired and almost proud, like a little brother talking about his cool older brother. The speaker seems to have a lot of respect for Hard Rock. Hard Rock is a hero to the speaker because Hard Rock will act out situations that the speaker could only ever dream of doing; he was their â€Å"destroyer. The tone quickly changes in line 27 to sad, almost nostalgic sounding. The inmates are reliving all of the crazy stuff he did before his surgery. The fact that he has been tamed now leaves the inmates â€Å"crushed† and hopeless. They no longer have someone that will carry out the fantasies they dream of doing, whether it be sticking up for the blacks when the Jail block bully comes around or even beating up a guard. They want to convince themselves that it is all an act, Hard Rock Is a little bit smarter now and is waiting for his opportunities, but they know in their hearts that Hard Rock is no longer the same guy he used to be. The theme of this poem Is about race and what problems black people faced In those times. The poem was published in 1968- the same year that Martin Luther King Jar. Was assassinated. The poem Hard Rock could be a metaphor for timeline of events that happened In the ‘offs. Martin Luther King (Hard Rock) was one of, If not the most, prominent face of the civil rights movement. MILK wouldn’t settle for anything less than what he wanted to see happen and nobody could stand In his way. If someone tried to stop him he would Just keep trucking and fighting for his goal. In the poem, Hard Rock would pummel any and every body In his way, regardless of who they were, similar to how MILK would â€Å"take out† whoever stood in his way. The surgery Hard Rock goes under could be a metaphor for the assassination of MILK. Hard Rock is no longer what he used to be, he can no longer kick ass and take names because he is physically unable to (MILK is physically unable to keep fighting because he is hopeless. They always dreamed of doing the things Hard Rock did but they feel incapable (the black population is shocked and devastated by Milk’s death and feel hopeless and as if they can never achieve what he did). The fears of years, like a biting whip, Had cut grooves too deeply across our backs. † The years and years of slavery, torture and demutualization of black people is too ingrained into the current (sass’s) black population’s minds and they feel as if they are not brave enough, smart enough, or important enough to take a stand and make the kind of changes that MILK had once done. The poem is written in mostly iambic pentameter. Lambs are how people speak in everyday life so with it being written in iambs it makes the poem seem â€Å"regular† and not â€Å"poetic. The poem sounds like a conversation you would hear f you were to listen in on prisoners talking. The dialect of the poem also gives it more of a natural feel. The reader feels as if they’re reading an excerpt from a prison conversation rather than reading a poem. No rhyme scheme is detected in the poem- except for 4 lines. The author adds two couplets in the beginning and the middle of the p oem. He does this to reinforce the point what he is trying to get across within these lines. The break in the normal flow and rhythm of the poem with these couplets grabs the attention of the reader and makes them focus on what the lines have to say. How to cite Pretty Flacko Nigga, Papers

Experiences of Current and Former Members †Assignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Experiences of Current and Former Members. Answer: Introduction: According to the taxation ruling of TR 2010/1 Contribution spilling can be defined as the means of splitting contributions once in a year at the end of the fiscal year and transferring some of the amount to the account of the spouse (Barkoczy 2016). The is generally regarded as one of the useful methods of transferring amount it represents that an individual can be able to create balance amid each partner and can make the use of all the available tax incentives. Contribution splitting allows the members with the facilities of accumulation account in order to split the employer contributions along with some of the personal contributions with their spouse. There are few elements that needs to be considered in splitting the superannuation fund with the spouse that are as follows; Under the preservation age, irrespective of whether they are working or not; Amid the preservation age of 65 or not permanently retired. An individual can split the contributions with the husband, wife or a defacto who is living with them (Woellner et al. 2016). However it is worth mentioning that contributions cannot be split with a spouse who has attained the age of 65 or above. There are certain amount of rules under the contribution splitting schemes which are as follows Contributions that can be split: An individual can transfer the following contributions from their respective account in the account of their spouse which are as follows; 85 per cent of the employee (prior-to tax) contributions 85 per cent of the salary sacrifice (prior-to tax) contributions 85 per cent of the personal contributions for which an individual can claim deductions An important rule to be considered in this case is that contribution splitting can be only implemented for the contributions paid in the superannuation during the present or previous financial year. What contributions can be split? Government co-contributions Any form of investment earnings on the contributions Lump sum amount of transfers from the overseas super funds Any amount of money where an individual can roll over from another super fund Amounts that are subjected to conditions of family law As evident from the present case study it can be stated that Lillian and Boris have a combined sum of $600,000 within their self-managed superannuation fund named LaB SMSF. The maximum amount of before tax contributions Lilian and Boris can split is 85 per cent of the before tax employer and salary sacrifice contributions. The amount of 85 per cent is subjected to concessional contributions made for the financial year. Furthermore, Lillian and Boris will have to leave a minimum amount of $5,000 to be left in their respective account after the split unless they are closing the account entirely (Robin 2017). The minimum amount the couple can split is $5000 and the maximum amount the couple can split is the $510,000. Acquiring a property to rent out is considered as one of the popular forms of investment in Australia (Bird et al. 2016). Houses and units are much easier to understand than several types of investments as where and what Lillian and Boris acquire it will ultimately affect their return on investment. There are certain considerations and implications for making investment in the property. As evident from the present scenario purchasing and managing the property from the Self-managed Superannuation Fund as investment property for Lillian and Boris can be costly and will create an impact on the overall return. For Lillian and Boris some of the costs involved in the property investment comprises of the cost involved in stamp duty, conveyance fees and the legal cost involved in the ownership. Given the fund of $600,000 from their Self-managed Superannuation Fund whey Lillian and Boris own or acquire the property they will be accountable for the ongoing cost such as insurance, body corporat e fees, land tax, property management fees, repairs and maintenance costs. Certain considerations and implications in acquiring the property consist of less volatility of the property than investing in shares or other forms of investment for Lillian and Boris. In addition to this, there are certain considerations such as a large of the property expenditure can be offset against the income for the purpose of tax (Bird et al. 2016). Certain implications on acquiring the property is expenses such as stamp duty, legal fees and fees involved for the real estate agent in making and purchasing the property that will make it very expensive for Lillian and Boris. Implications such as loss resulting from the fall in value of property are generally known as negative equity. If Lillian and Boris continue to lease the commercial premises they must include the full amount of rent they earn in their income tax return. However, an individual can claim deductions for their related expenditure for the period the property is leased or available for lease. Generally Lillian and Boris can claim an immediate deductions for the expenditure related to the management and maintenance of the property. However, Cost incurred for acquisition and disposal of property are generally included in the cost base of the property acquired for the purpose of capital gains tax. Lillian and Boris can gain the access of the superannuation in their SMSF account if they; Reach the age of preservation at least 55 depending on the date of their birth and retire on permanent basis from the workforce Permanently retired if Lillian and Boris have the present intention of never again becoming gainfully employed for a period of 10 hours or more than that each week If Lillian and Boris reach their age of preservation and gain access of their super as the non-commutable pension If they reach the age of 60 and cease employment If they cease employment with the provisional employer and have preserved the benefit which is not more than $200 However, Lillian and Boris are required to meet one of the following early release conditions They are required to pay a release authority from the ATO Turn the age of 55 The maximum amount they can receive from the SMSF funds is $510,000 Tax implication of Lump sum Taxation of Super Lump sums Age Taxable component of taxed element Max rate of Tax 60 years and above Non-assessable non exempt income Preservation age to 59 First $195,000 (low rate of cap) 0% Balance beyond $195,000 (low rate cap) 15% Below the age of preservation Entire Component 20% Tax implications of Income Stream Taxation of Income Stream Benefit Age of deceased during death Type of death Benefit Age of benefit Max rate of Tax Untaxed Element Age 60 years and above Income Stream Any Age 0% NANE Marginal tax rate Less 10% tax offset Below the age of 60 years Income Stream Age 60 and above 0% NANE Marginal tax rate Less 10% tax offset Below the age of 60 years Income Stream Below the age of 60 Marginal tax rate 15% tax offset MTR (no tax offset) Cash flow is regarded as critical due to the fact that the pension payment can only be made in cash. Lump sum payment can be made either in the form of cash or in specie. Irrespective of the type of benefit withdrawals reduces the asset base (Bui, Delpachitra and Kristabela 2016). The laws necessitate the trustee to take into the considerations the liquidity of funds having regard to the anticipated requirement of cash flow. The minimum standards of pension offer the reference point for the necessary amount of cash flow in the SMSF. It is worth mentioning that where the cash flows are secured trustees might be exposed to the short term volatility of the market at the time of cashing benefits so that the trustee can make the necessary yearly pension payments. The couple Lillian and Boris will have sufficient income to service their income as the SMSF cash flows strategy will enable Lillian and Boris to address the key goals which will help them in; Ensuring that the necessary cash flow requirements are met They can invest in the growth assets to increase their balance available at the time of retirement Both Lillian and Boris will be able to exploit the opportunities for growth by controlling the downside risk. Reference List: Barkoczy, S., 2016. Foundations of Taxation Law 2016.OUP Catalogue. Bird, R., Foster, D., Gray, J., Raftery, A.M., Thorp, S. and Yeung, D., 2016. Experiences of Current and Former Members of Self-Managed Superannuation Funds. Bird, R., Foster, D., Gray, J., Raftery, A.M., Thorp, S. and Yeung, D., 2016. Who Starts a Self-Managed Superannuation Fund and Why?. Bui, Y., Delpachitra, S. and Kristabela, S., 2016. Expectations and experiences of self-managed superannuation fund trustees.The Journal of Developing Areas,50(4), pp.459-467. ROBIN, H., 2017.AUSTRALIAN TAXATION LAW 2017. OXFORD University Press. Woellner, R.H., Barkoczy, S., Murphy, S., Evans, C. and Pinto, D., 2016.Australian Taxation Law Select: Legislation and Commentary 2016. Oxford University Press.